上上禮拜,Sharon請來系上學長David來講他的研究,
他講了logical scales in phonology,
最後提到tone chains的演變,
說道:
其實閩南語/台語的tone sandhi shift是tone chains研究的一大問題,
因為它不是一個chain, 而是有一個cycle,




↙ ↘
。 。
↘ ↙


在●處於是便有了merge, 而不是一個接著一個變化的chain,
這個merge會造成neutralizaion,
研究上還眾說紛紜,沒有人能解釋。

突然覺得,哇哈哈,我們的台語好棒呀。
人家還沒辦法解釋呢。

(不過是說我根本不知道這現象就是了。天曉得我連台語八調都還不大會發。-.-)

References:
Boyce, C. 1980. Min sandhi in verse recitation. J. of Chinese linguistics 8 (1): 1-15.
Chang, Yueh-Chin. 1988. Sandhi tonal des syntagmes dissyllabiques du min-nan parl Taiwan. Cahiers linguistique asie-orientale 17 (2): 193-234.
Chen, Matthew 1987. The syntax of Xiamen tone sandhi. Phonology yearbook 4: 109-149.
Cheng, Richard L. 1968. Tone sandhi in Taiwanese. Linguistics 41: 19-42.
_____. 1973. Some notes on tone sandhi in Taiwanese. Linguistics 100: 5-25.
_____. 1987. Cong2 Guo2yu3 kan4 Tai2yu3 de fa1yin1 (English title: Analysis and study of
Taiwanese readings for Mandarin speakers). Taipei: Student Book Company, Ltd.
Clark, Mary M. 1978. On the alternation of isolation and combination tones in Chaochow: a
dynamic tone view. In: Farkos et al. (eds.), CLS 14.
Du, Tsai-Chwun. 1988. Tone and stress in Taiwanese. University of Illinois/Urbana-
Champaign dissertation.
Hsiao, Yuchau. 1991. Syntax, rhythm, and tone: A triangular relationship. Taipei: Crane
Publishing Co.
Li, Xin-Tai. (1983) Xia4men2 fang1yan2 yin1ping2 he2 yang2ping2 de bian4diao4. Fang1yan2
2:120-122.
Lin, Hwei-Bing. 1988. Contextual stability of Taiwanese tones. University of Connecticut
dissertation.
Lin, Jo-Wang. 1994a. Lexical government and tone-group formation in Xiamen Chinese.
Phonology 11 (2): 237-275.
_____. 1994b. On tone sandhi of pronouns in Xiamen Chinese: an Optimality-Theory account.
Proceedings of the North American Conference on Chinese Linguistics VI (NACCL6).
University of Southern California.
Wang, William S.-Y. 1967a. Phonological features of tone. IJAL 33 (2): 93-105.
Woo, Nancy. 1969. Prosody and phonology. MIT dissertation.
Wright, Martha S. 1983. A metrical approach to tone sandhi in Chinese dialects. UMass/Amherst disseration.
Yip, Moira. 1980. The tonal phonology of Chinese. MIT dissertation.
Yue-Hashimoto, Anne O. 1986. Tonal flip-flop in Chinese dialects. J. of Chinese Linguistics 14(2): 161-183.


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